MN Cup Financing 101 Notes

Startup Financing Cycle
Summary

Ways to Finance
Summary

Funding Source Panel
Summary

Entrepreneur Panel
Summary

Startup Financing Cycle

Content

Startup
Self
Grants
SBIR
STTR
Friends/Family

Seed/Angel
Angels
Angel Groups
Seed Funds

VCs, Acquisitions/Mergers & Strategic Alliances
Summary

IPO
Summary

Ways to Finance

Content

Leasing instead of Owning
Summary

Customers
Summary

Vendors
Summary

SBIR Grants
Federally funded

Incubators
Summary

Bartering
Summary

Startup

Content

Seed/Angel

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VCs, Acquisitions/Mergers & Strategic Alliances

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Early Stage
Summary

Later Stage
Summary

IPO

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Early Stage

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1st Round
Summary

2nd Round
Summary

3rd Round
Summary

Later Stage

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3rd Round
Summary

Mezzanine
Summary

1st Round

Content

2nd Round

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3rd Round

Content

Mezzanine

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Leasing instead of Owning

Content

Customers

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Vendors

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SBIR Grants

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Incubators

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Treehouse
Healthcare

Treehouse

Content

Bartering

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Funding Source Panel

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Meghan Hormann
Wells Fargo
SBA Funding
$1.3 billion

Ryan Broshar
Confluence Capital
Tech startups
Equity investments
Convertible debt
Seed funding
Lead or follow rounds

How to Contact
SuRyan: Have a real vision and be able to explain what you are up to. Get to know at a personal level. Do we like them? Take it slow though

Meghan: Find people on banking institutions website. Via email. Include what are you looking for.
Executive Summary and What Are You Looking For?

Top Four Requirements
Summary

Documents you are looking for
Summary

Where should money go
Summary

Typical Timeframe
Summary

Followup
Summary

Questions
Summary

Meghan Hormann

Content

Ryan Broshar

Content

How to Contact

Ryan: Have a real vision and be able to explain what you are up to. Get to know at a personal level. Do we like them? Take it slow though

Meghan: Find people on banking institutions website. Via email. Include what are you looking for.
Executive Summary and What Are You Looking For?

Experience

Content

Projected Cash Flows

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Personal Credit

Content

Collateral

Content

Ryan

Content

Web Technology Companies
SAS Model
Enterprise potential

Track Record
Were in the industry, left because of problem, and came back with solution

Team
Three people:
Technical Founder
Hustler
Designer

Invest in Companies, Not Salaries
Show commitment

Web Technology Companies

Content

Track Record

Content

Team

Content

Invest in Companies, Not Salaries

Content

Documents you are looking for

Ryan: Hasn't read a business plan. Maybe later stage. Executive Summary. Who are you? What are you doing? What are you looking for?

Meghan: Banking world does require a business plan. She personally reads executive summary and then flips to financials. Underwriters and others look at more. INCLUDE what you are asking for in your executive summary.

Resume, personal tax returns. Business projections. Personal financial documents.

Where should money go

Ryan:

Key Hires
Summary

Final Product Development
Summary

Branding
Summary

Meghan:

Not Speculative
Summary

Do Not Come Back for Money
Summary

Key Hires

Content

Final Product Development

Content

Branding

Content

Not Speculative

Content

Do Not Come Back for Money

Content

Typical Timeframe

Meghan:

45-60 days from underwriting to funding.


Ryan:

Has done deals in two weeks, unique case.

More likely, one to two month cycle.

Followup

Ryan:

Later deals, less.

Early stage: usually serve on board.

Monthly meetings.


Meghan:

Banking won't do consulting really. SBA not forced to enforce financial covenants. Care about getting paid. If don't get paid, financial documents will probably be needed.

Questions

Content

SBA Rate
Depends on person and risk of that client.
Historically low rates.
Startups are usually variably rate.
Max rate: 6%

When do payments start for SBA loans?
First six months are interest only. After that interest and principle.

Role outside investing
Confluence Capital definitely interested in connecting individuals.

Kickstarter
Meghan: Does not count as personal equity. Great because it lowers loan amount. 25-30% of project needs come from personal finances.

Ryan: Loves Kickstarter. Customer skin in the game -> Market Validation.

Line of Credit
Wells Fargo doesn't do line of credit for startups.

SBA Rate

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When do payments start for SBA loans?

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Role outside investing

Content

Kickstarter

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Line of Credit

Content

Top Four Requirements

Meghan
Summary

Ryan
Summary

Entrepreneur Panel

Content

Nick Beste
Man Cave
Changing World of Meat

Wade Gerten
8th Bridge
Software as a Service
Use software to create Pinterest-esque website

Christine Wheeler
Drazzle Foods
Herbal Tea for Kids that's ready to drink

Early Days: Determining How Much You Needed To Raise
Summary

Pivots
Summary

Evaluating Investors
Summary

Angel Round
Summary

Crowdfunding
Summary

Time to Complete Process
Summary

Valuations
Summary

Mistakes and General Advice
Summary

Questions
Summary

Nick Beste

Content

Wade Gerten

Content

Christine Wheeler

Content

Meghan

Content

Experience
Direct industry experience

Projected Cash Flows
Losses for the first few months: okay
Losses for the first few years: not bankable

Personal Credit
Leans, judgments, etc.

Collateral
Home, etc.

Outside revenue covering SOME personal

Early Days: Determining How Much You Needed To Raise

Wade:
Series A: Listed software requirements. Estimated the cost of building that and then quadrupled it.
Series B: Hiring Sales Team.

Nick:
Get every little detail on a spreadsheet. Then doubled it.

Christine:
Didn't get all the money they requested. Scaled down plan. Driven by milestones.


Takeaway: Add padding to financial needs projection.

Pivots

Nick:
Moved from direct to consumer -> retail, direct to grocery.
Pivoted after the financing.

Christine:
Product was seeing success but not perfect and drinks need to be perfect. Pulled out and had to explain that decision.

Wade:
Selling direct from Facebook idea. Customer expectations were to go to the brand website rather than look at the Facebook company page. Facebook contacted them with beta API and switched to creating social experiences on brand pages.
Dumped sales and marketing teams. Doubled down on product development. Revenues dropped

Evaluating Investors

Wade:
Series A: Quick. Knew the partner. Very favorable terms.
Series B: Took time to talk to biz dev people. Database of 30 firms prior to starting the round.

Nick:
Finding people who were patient and in their shoes before.

Christine:
Took anyone that would give them money at the seed stage.

Angel Round

Wade:
Former bosses (friends) put money in.

Crowdfunding

Christine:
Was on IndieGoGo. Single investor offered the entire amount as a private investment.
CircleUp
Interesting and good process.

Time to Complete Process

Wade:
Series A: Fast.
Last round: Six Months.

Valuations

Looked at averages for the industry.


Mistakes and General Advice

Nick:
Enjoy the journey. Lots of ups and downs. Never give up. Having fun helps Nick be productive.

Wade:
The goal isn't to raise as much money as you can. It's to raise enough money to do what needs to be done to earn income.

Christine:
Talk to as many people as possible.

Questions

Content

How do you tie the money to the needed functions?
Have a milestone in mind that makes the company worth more.

What type of equity have you given up?
Nick: About half. Created non-voting shares.
Wade: Each round you give up 15-20%.
Christine: Given up a lot.

Exit Plan
Nick: Make enough money that it doesn't matter. Doesn't have a plan.
Wade: No comment.
Christine: Sell it to one of six or so companies.

More likely to sell the company than anything else.

How much has come from this region versus the coast.
Wade: Series A was all here. SplitRock.

How do you tie the money to the needed functions?

Content

What type of equity have you given up?

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Exit Plan

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How much has come from this region versus the coast.

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